Herpes simplex is actually the most common virus found in humans. It is transmitted via bodily fluids, usually saliva, and may affect the skin and mucous membranes of the host. Primary infections occur most often in children between the ages of 6 months and 5 years. It typically manifests as a vesicular rash, sometimes affecting the skin of the lids but more commonly resulting in a "fever blister" or "cold sore" in or around the mouth.
After resolution, the virus remains dormant in the body of the host and
can be reactivated in as many as 25 percent of cases by fever, trauma, stress,
immunosuppressive agents or exposure to ultraviolet radiation. In recurrent attacks, the
virus invades and replicates within the corneal epithelium. As the cells die, an
ulcerative keratitis results. Disciform stromal scarring, conjunctivitis and uveitis are
common sequelae.
http://www.stlukeseye.com/Conditions/HerpesSimplex.asp
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Dr. Gupta

